What organization’s care steps are reflected in the Red Cross manual?

The care steps outlined in the Red Cross manual are based on the guidelines established by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR). ILCOR plays a pivotal role in developing resuscitation science and providing evidence-based recommendations for conducting CPR and emergency cardiovascular care. Their guidelines form a foundation for multiple organizations, including the Red Cross, ensuring that the techniques taught align with the most current research and best practices in lifesaving protocols.

The reason B is the correct choice is that ILCOR is directly involved in establishing the standardized protocols that inform the care steps included in the Red Cross materials, offering a cohesive and scientifically backed approach to emergency care.

In contrast, while the other organizations mentioned play significant roles in various aspects of health and safety—such as advancing public health awareness (World Health Organization), promoting safety programs (National Safety Council), and contributing to cardiac care guidelines (American Heart Association)—their materials and guidelines are not directly reflected in the Red Cross manual’s systematic approach to CPR and emergency response.